Honorary fellow, University of Wisconsin-Madison
US
Voted in the critics’ poll
Voted for
1926 |
Buster Keaton |
|
1941 |
John Ford |
|
1945 |
Sergei M Eisenstein |
|
1949 |
Ozu Yasujirô |
|
1931 |
Fritz Lang |
|
1927 |
Carl Theodor Dreyer |
|
1967 |
Jacques Tati |
|
1954 |
Alfred Hitchcock |
|
1939 |
Jean Renoir |
|
1994 |
Abbas Kiarostami |
Comments
Making up a list of ten films to constitute the pinnacle of world cinema means, to a considerable extent, choosing the greatest directors and picking one film to represent each. To me, the greatest directors are Tati, Ozu, and Eisenstein. For Tati and Eisenstein, the best films are clear to me. For Ozu, there could be any of at least half a dozen films plausibly chosen for this list, but Late Spring happens to be my favourite. Inevitably there are other films that I much regret not being able to include on the list, such as Seven Samurai, Trouble in Paradise, His Girl Friday, Sjöström’s The Phantom Carriage and Capellani’s Germinal. (The silent era is too little represented in previous polls, but restorations by archives and retrospectives at specialist film festivals make this lack easier to remedy.) Had Orson Welles’s The Magnificent Ambersons not been re-cut by RKO, it would probably be on my list. There are other directors who should be represented here, most notably Bresson, Mizoguchi and Godard. Their work is so consistent, however, that I simply cannot choose a single masterpiece by any of them. I felt that a film more recent than 1974 (The Godfather Part II, the latest film represented on previous S&S lists) should be included. The last four decades of film history have surely seen the release of at least one worthy film, but the vast expansion of production in smaller countries and the international exhibition of such films in festivals have rendered it more difficult than ever for critics to agree upon a single candidate. It remains easier to vote for the established classics. My choice of a film that deserves to be watched and rewatched decades from now, as we currently watch such films as La Règle du jeu, is Through the Olive Trees ( or Under the Olive Trees, to give a more accurate translation than the usual).